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Does every reference frame has its own vacuum?

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星空浩淼

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Does every reference frame has its own vacuum?



Subject: Does every reference frame has its own quantum vacuum?
Date: Fri Jun 25 19:20:02 2004
Posted by Fred
Grade level: grad (science) School: No school entered.
City: No city entered. State/Province: No state entered. Country: No country entered.
Area of science: Physics
ID: 1088209202.Ph

According to quantum mechanics theory (and answers appearing in MadSci) there
is a quantum vacuum or quantum foam in which very large numbers of particles
and antiparticles come into existence and go out of existence every second.
Near a black hole many of these particles remain in existence for reasons
explained on MadSci.

If an observer is in a reference frame moving at .9 c relative to an observer
in a second reference frame, must at least one observer and reference frame be
traveling at high velocity through the quantum vacuum? Or, is there a
different quantum vacuum for the two reference frames and for all the other
reference frames in the universe, so that the reference frame of every
observer is at rest relative to its own quantum vacuum?

(我本人过去也思考过这个问题,最后我认为真空宏观速度相对于任何惯性参照系恒为零)

Re: Does every reference frame has its own quantum vacuum?
Date: Fri Jul 9 16:29:31 2004
Posted By: Michael Wohlgenannt, Grad student, Department of Theoretical Physics , University of Munich, Germany
Area of science: Physics
ID: 1088209202.Ph
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Message:

Hi Fred,
thank you for that interesting question. I have seen an article on the net (http://www.ma.ic.ac.uk/~jeanluc/talks/rindler.pdf), "What a Rindler Observer Sees in a Minkowski Vacuum", where the authors argue that an observer accelerating relative to another observer has a different vacuum state. They define the vacuum for an observer being the state in which he sees no particles. The other observer accelerating relative to the first one will actually see particles in that state. The vacuum state depends on the observer. Observers moving at constant speed relative to each other will see the same vacuum state.
Greetings
Michael


唯有与时间赛跑,方可维持一息尚存


发表时间:2005-02-05, 05:31:43  作者资料

kanex

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Re: Does every reference frame has its own vacuum?



真空太复杂了,呵呵。


江畔何人初见月`江月何年初照人`


发表时间:2005-02-07, 12:00:12  作者资料

kanex

发表文章数: 860
武功等级: 弹指神通
     (第六重)
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Re: Does every reference frame has its own vacuum?



我发现两个月前的我就是一个白痴,呵呵。

星空兄这个问题是Unruh effect,1976年就由 Bill Unruh 提出来了。


江畔何人初见月`江月何年初照人`


发表时间:2005-04-21, 11:03:34  作者资料

walk_f